Laser For ROP (Retinopathy Of Prematurity)
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Laser Treatment For Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) in Jaipur at Pink City Eye and Retina Center
Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is a serious eye disease that can affect premature babies. When a baby is born prematurely, their retinal blood vessels may not be fully developed. Abnormal vessels may form instead, which can leak, cause scarring, and pull the retina away—leading to retinal detachment and possible blindness. The management of Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) in Jaipur requires timely screening and, when necessary, urgent treatment to save a child’s sight.
At Pink City Eye & Retina Center in Jaipur, we are equipped with the expertise and advanced technology needed to provide critical care for these vulnerable infants. Our specialized Laser Treatment For Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) in Jaipur is a sight-saving intervention designed to give these little ones the best possible start in life.
What is Laser Treatment for Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)?
Laser photocoagulation, also known as laser therapy, remains the most trusted treatment for advanced ROP. It precisely targets and stops the growth of abnormal blood vessels. The primary goal is to prevent the disease from progressing to the most advanced stages, where retinal detachment and permanent vision loss can occur.
This treatment does not reverse the damage already done but is crucial for halting the disease’s progression and preserving the vision the baby has. It is a delicate but highly effective intervention performed by a trained retina specialist.
How Does Laser Treatment for ROP Work?
The Laser For Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) in Jaipur is a meticulous procedure that targets the source of the problem. Below is a step-by-step explanation of the process:
- Identifying the Problem Area: In premature infants, the retina has not fully vascularized, meaning the normal blood vessels have not reached the edges. This oxygen-deprived (avascular) peripheral retina sends out signals that trigger the growth of abnormal, fragile vessels.
- Applying Laser Energy: Using a specially designed indirect ophthalmoscope with a laser attached, the specialist applies tiny, controlled laser burns to the avascular parts of the retina—the areas without normal blood vessels.
- Reducing Oxygen Demand: These laser spots destroy the peripheral retinal tissue, which in turn reduces its demand for oxygen.
- Stopping Abnormal Growth: By lowering the oxygen demand, the signals that promote the growth of abnormal vessels (like VEGF) are significantly reduced. This causes the harmful vessels to shrink and disappear, stopping the progression of the disease.
The laser is carefully applied to avoid the central part of the retina (the macula), which is responsible for detailed central vision, thereby protecting the most critical part of the child’s sight.
Diagnosis and Screening for ROP in Jaipur at Pink City Eye and Retina Center
Early detection is key to preventing blindness from ROP. All premature infants who are at risk (typically those born at 32 weeks of gestation or earlier, or with a birth weight of 1,500 grams or less) must undergo screening.
Dilated Eye Exam
The ophthalmologist will place drops in the baby’s eyes to enlarge the pupils.
Indirect Ophthalmoscopy
Using a bright light and a special magnifying lens, the doctor carefully examines the retina to check for the development of normal and abnormal blood vessels.
Staging
If ROP is detected, it is graded into stages depending on its severity. Treatment is typically recommended for Stage 3 ROP with "plus disease" (enlarged and twisted vessels), which has a high risk of progressing to retinal detachment.
The Treatment Process: What to Expect
Performing laser therapy on a tiny, premature infant requires a specialized setup and a skilled team.
- The Setting: The procedure is performed in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) or a sterile operating room, with a neonatologist monitoring the baby’s vitals throughout.
- Anesthesia: The baby is given anesthetic eye drops to numb the eyes, and sometimes sedation is used to ensure they remain calm and comfortable.
- Laser Application: The retina specialist uses the laser to treat the peripheral retina. The procedure can take around 30 to 45 minutes per eye.
- Post-Procedure Care: After the treatment, the baby’s eyes will be red and swollen for a few days, and the doctor will prescribe eye drops to reduce inflammation and prevent infection. Regular follow-up checks are crucial to evaluate treatment progress.
Benefits of Laser Treatment for ROP in Jaipur at Pink City Eye and Retina Center
Prevents Blindness
This is the most critical benefit. Laser therapy has been proven to greatly lower the chances of retinal detachment and serious vision loss in high-risk newborns.
High Success Rate
It is a highly effective treatment for stopping the progression of ROP when performed at the right time.
Preserves Central Vision
The procedure focuses on the peripheral retina, preserving the central vision needed for reading and recognizing faces.
Time-Tested and Safe
Laser therapy has been the preferred approach for severe ROP for decades, with a strong record of safety.
Conclusion
Retinopathy of Prematurity is a challenging condition, but with timely screening and intervention, a child’s vision can be saved. Laser Treatment For Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) in Jaipur offers a powerful defense against the potential devastation of this disease. It is a testament to how modern medical technology can protect the health of even the most fragile patients.
At Pink City Eye & Retina Center, we are committed to providing world-class care for Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) in Jaipur. Our skilled team is ready to provide urgent, specialized treatment tailored to your child’s needs. Contact us for more information about ROP screening and management to ensure a bright, clear future for your baby.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
In Jaipur, diode laser photocoagulation is the most commonly used and effective type of laser for treating Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP). This laser precisely targets the peripheral retina to reduce abnormal blood vessel growth, helping prevent retinal detachment in premature infants. Most leading neonatal eye care centers in Jaipur, including Pink City Eye & Retina Center, use this safe and advanced technique.
Although generally safe, laser therapy can have rare complications such as swelling or bleeding.
- Mild inflammation or swelling of the eye
- Loss of peripheral (side) vision
- Temporary clouding of the cornea
- In very rare cases, progression to retinal detachment
In Jaipur, laser for ROP is performed by trained pediatric retina specialists, minimizing the risk of serious side effects.
Both procedures are effective, but the best option depends on the ROP’s stage and location.
- Laser therapy is considered the standard treatment for Zone II and peripheral ROP and offers long-term results.
- Anti-VEGF injections may be preferred in Zone I or aggressive ROP where laser might be difficult.
In Jaipur, experienced retina specialists often combine both approaches when needed, customizing treatment for the baby’s best outcome.
A premature baby may require laser eye surgery in Jaipur if they are diagnosed with moderate to severe ROP. Laser therapy helps stop abnormal blood vessels from damaging the retina, preventing blindness or permanent vision loss. Early screening and timely laser treatment can significantly improve long-term visual outcomes.
The success rate for laser treatment of ROP in Jaipur is over 90% when done in time by experienced specialists. Most babies respond well, and progression to more serious stages can be halted. Clinics like Pink City Eye & Retina Center have excellent outcomes with timely screening and laser intervention.
After ROP laser therapy, a baby’s eyes typically start healing within a few days. Full retinal response is evaluated within 1 to 2 weeks, and follow-up exams are scheduled to ensure proper regression of abnormal vessels. Parents in Jaipur are guided with clear post-treatment care instructions by pediatric retina experts.
No, ROP laser treatment is not painful for the baby. The procedure is done under topical anesthesia with sedation to ensure safety and comfort. In Jaipur, neonatal care teams and retina specialists work together to ensure that the baby feels no discomfort during or after the laser session.
If you’re looking for the most trusted specialist for ROP laser treatment in Jaipur, Dr. Abhishek Kothari at Pink City Eye & Retina Center is highly recommended. He is an experienced retina expert with deep expertise in treating newborn eye diseases, including Retinopathy of Prematurity. Known for his precision and compassionate care, Dr. Kothari ensures that premature infants receive timely and effective treatment to preserve their vision.
The cost of laser treatment for Retinopathy of Prematurity at Pink City Eye & Retina Center in Jaipur depends on factors such as the stage of ROP, whether one or both eyes need treatment, and any additional neonatal care required. Typically, the cost ranges from ₹10,000 to ₹30,000 per eye. The center is committed to offering transparent, ethical pricing and high-quality care to ensure the best outcomes for premature babies.
To book an appointment for ROP screening or laser treatment at Pink City Eye & Retina Center, Jaipur, you can:
📞 Call: 0141-4901083
📧 Email: [email protected]
🏥 Visit: Walk into our clinic during working hours:
Monday to Saturday: 10:00 AM – 7:00 PM
Sunday: 10:00 AM – 1:00 PM
For the most accurate diagnosis and timely intervention, schedule a consultation with Dr. Abhishek Kothari, who specializes in neonatal retinal care and laser treatment for ROP.
Pink City Eye & Retina Center is considered one of the best clinic in Jaipur for laser treatment of Retinopathy of Prematurity. Equipped with advanced laser technology, neonatal retinal imaging, and expert care led by Dr. Abhishek Kothari, the center provides world-class care for premature infants. With a proven track record in early intervention and positive visual outcomes, it remains a trusted choice for pediatric retinal care in Jaipur.
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